How the Best-of-Two Rule Works

2026 is the first year of CBSE’s two-board-exam system for Class 10. Phase 1 (Feb–Mar) was the main exam; Phase 2 (held 15–21 May 2026) was the optional improvement and compartment exam. When the Phase 2 result is declared, CBSE prepares your final consolidated marksheet using one simple rule, applied subject by subject:

Final subject score = the higher of your Phase 1 and Phase 2 scores. Your Phase 1 marks can never go down — a weaker Phase 2 attempt is simply ignored for that subject.

Three things follow from this rule that students often get wrong:

Worked Example

SubjectPhase 1Phase 2Final (best of two)
English8181
Hindi7878
Maths627979 ✅ improved
Science706670 🔒 Phase 1 kept
Social Science7474
IT 40288N/A88

Final Best of 5 takes the five highest final scores (with at least one language): IT 402 (88) + English (81) + Maths (79) + Hindi (78) + Social Science (74) = 400 / 500 = 80.0%. Science (70) is dropped — IT 402 effectively replaced it. With Phase 1 marks alone this student had 78.2%, so Phase 2 lifted the final percentage by +1.8%. The calculator applies exactly this logic — best-of-two first, then the Best of 5 rule with IT 402 replacement — so you don’t have to work it out by hand.

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